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The word Ramadan comes from the Arabic word ramida or ar-ramad which is translated as scorching or dryness. Yes, Ramadan can be in winter depending on the country and the month of the Gregorian calendar. What is the end of Ramadan called?Īfter Ramadan is over, Muslims have a three-day celebration called Eid Al Fit, where people come together to eat with family and friends, and exchange gifts. However, it begins on the same day of the Islamic calendar.

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Ramadan moves forward by 10-11 days each year on the Gregorian calendar. No, the dates are not the same every year and can vary as dates are dependent on the sighting of the moon. It takes about 33 Islamic years for Ramadan to return to the same place on the Gregorian calendar. Ramadan is based on the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar. Ramadan is a month in the Islamic calendar. Many hotels host buffets and traditional gatherings until the early hours of the morning. Traditional dishes are favoured including traditional desserts. Iftar is usually a large meal that is enjoyed with family and friends. Thereafter, they then adjourn for Maghrib prayer, after which the main meal is served. At sunset, families end their fast with Iftar by eating dates. The meal before the beginning of the fast or dawn is called Suhoor, and the meal after sunset is called Iftar. The Five Pillars of Islam are Shahada: The declaration of belief in one true God Salah: Five-time daily prayer, facing Makkah, including ablution before prayer Zakat: Charity or giving to the poor Haj: Pilgrimage to Makkah at least once in their life and Sawm: Fasting during Ramadan. Ramadan is compulsory for all Muslims and makes up one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Working hours for those in the public sector are generally from 9 am until 2 pm. In the UAE working hours are reduced by two hours per day. During Ramadan many Muslim countries often shorten workdays to allow for additional prayer time. Most Muslims spend their time in prayer, performing charitable acts, and purifying the mind and body. Ramadan is a time when practicing Muslims refrain from all food, drink, smoking, and sex from sunrise to sunset.

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The most important night is Laylat Al Qadr or the "Night of Power", believed to be the holiest night of the year. The last 10 days of Ramadan are considered to be the holiest. In the month of Ramadan, Muslims believe the Holy Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by the archangel Gabriel in the seventh century. The lunar calendar is based on the monthly cycles of the moon's phases. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar when Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset for approximately 30 days.












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